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GATE 2015 EE (EE2) – Question 56

Electromagnetic Fields · Inductance, Magnetomotive force, Reluctance, Magnetic circuits, Self and Mutual inductance of simple configurations · 2 marks · Numerical answer

Two identical coils, each with inductance L, share a core. If an overall inductance αL is obtained by interconnecting them, the minimum possible α is ________.

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Correct answer: 0

Explanation

Connect the two coils in series opposition. Their net inductance is L+L−2M=2L(1−k), where M=kL and 0≤k≤1.

The smallest possible value occurs at perfect coupling k=1, when the opposing fluxes cancel and the ideal net inductance is zero. Thus the minimum possible **α=0**. Imperfect coupling leaves a positive leakage inductance.

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