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GATE 2021 CE (CE2) – Question 60

Irrigation · Irrigation systems and methods, crop water requirements · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A reservoir has live storage 300 million m³ and irrigates 40000 ha with two fillings over a crop base period of 120 days. Find duty in ha per cumec, nearest integer.

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Correct answer: 689 to 693

Explanation

Total supplied volume is 600 million m³. Mean discharge over 120 days is $Q=600\times10^6/(120\times86400)=57.87037$ m³/s. Duty is area/discharge: $40000/57.87037=691.2$ ha/cumec. **Answer: 691**; using one filling would double the inferred duty.