The GATE Grind

GATE 2024 MT – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2024 MT with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

Practise this paper in The GATE Grind →

  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If ‘→’ denotes increasing order of intensity, then the meaning of the words [dry → arid → parched] is analogous to [diet → fast → ]. Which one of the…
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Two distinct nonzero real variables x,y satisfy (x+y)(x-y). The value of x/y
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the following sample of numbers: 9, 18, 11, 14, 15, 17, 10, 69, 11, 13 The median of the sample is
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The numbers of ₹1, ₹5, and ₹10 coins a person has are in the ratio 5:3:13. What percentage of the total money is in ₹5 coins?
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For positive real p,q, (p2+q2)= p+ q+23. The value of (p4+q4)/(p2q2) is
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Select the best match for blanks (i)–(iv). Steve was advised to keep his head (i) before heading (ii) to bat; for, while he had a head (iii) batting,…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A rectangular paper sheet of dimensions 54 cm × 4 cm is taken. The two longer edges of the sheet are joined together to create a cylindrical tube. A…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A pie chart gives the macronutrient energy contributions to a 2,000 kcal diet: carbohydrates 35%, proteins 20%, unsaturated fat 20%, saturated fat…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A rectangular paper of 20 cm × 8 cm is folded 3 times. Each fold is made along the line of symmetry, which is perpendicular to its long edge. The…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The least number of squares to be added in the figure to make AB a line of symmetry is
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Independent normally distributed variables X 1,X 2 have means 1, 2 and variances 1, 2. Their sum X=X 1+X 2 has mean and variance satisfying
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which Taylor series represents [(1+x)/(1-x)] about the origin for real x <1?
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The figure shows normal distributions a,b,c. For distribution p, p is standard deviation and p is mean; all means are positive. Which deduction is…
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In an A–B solid solution, the activity and mole fraction of A are a A and X A. Its activity coefficient is
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Two different-metal rods, each of length L/2 and diameter d L, have constant conductivities k 1>k 2 and perfect contact (zero interface thermal…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the laws in Column I with material properties in Column II. Column I: P. Hooke’s law Q. Fick’s law R. Fourier’s law S. Darcy’s law Column II: 1.…
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Wet high intensity magnetic separators (WHIMS) are used to concentrate
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following reagents is NOT used in froth flotation process?
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which reaction is Boudouard’s reaction? Phase labels (s), (l), and (g) denote solid, liquid, and gas.
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which process is NOT related to extraction and refining of titanium from ilmenite ore?
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which statement about industrial aluminium production from pure dry alumina by Hall–Héroult electrolytic reduction is correct?
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which schematic shows the rate of solid nucleation from a pure liquid metal versus undercooling T=T m-T, where T m is freezing temperature and T is…
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, MTA) – Which crystal-structure change occurs when mild steel transforms from austenite to martensite?
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The figure shows a circular dislocation loop with fixed Burgers vector b (horizontal arrow). The dash-dot lines are horizontal and vertical diameters,…
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the concepts in Column I with phenomena in Column II. Column I: P. Peierls–Nabarro stress Q. Cottrell’s atmosphere R. Paris law S. Considère’s…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the defects in Column I with manufacturing processes in Column II. Column I: P. Misrun Q. Earing R. Alligatoring S. Chevron cracking Column II:…
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following processes is NOT involved in the sintering of a green compact of ceramic powders? Assume that sintering is performed…
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which statements are correct for a real square matrix A? Here AT denotes transpose and A-1 inverse.
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following is/are criterion/criteria for equilibrium of an isolated system held at constant temperature and constant pressure?
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which (h k l) reflections are allowed in an X-ray diffraction pattern of a crystal with an FCC lattice?
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The divergence of V=x2y i+y3z j+z4 k at (1,1,1) is (nearest integer).
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Two atoms have pair-interaction energy U=-1.6/r6+51.2/r12, where U is in eV and distance r in Å. Their equilibrium bond length is Å (nearest integer).
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A solid embryo contacts a perfectly flat mould wall as shown. Its wetting angle is degrees (one decimal place). Surface tensions are: liquid–mould…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A single crystal has slip-plane normal at 60 and slip direction at 45 to the tensile axis. Its critical resolved shear stress is 2 MPa. The tensile…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The force to extrude an aluminium rod from cross-sectional area 150 mm2 to 50 mm2 is N (nearest integer). The extrusion constant, accounting for flow…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – If bmatrix1&2\\8&1bmatrixbmatrixx\bmatrix=bmatrixx\bmatrix, where x,y are not both zero, the values of are
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – If dy/dx=4xy and y(0)=1, then
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A slender cylindrical rod of conductivity k, length L, and diameter d L contacts an infinite liquid heat sink at its right end, as shown. At steady…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match dimensionless numbers in Column I with their transport-phenomena applications in Column II. Column I: P. Reynolds number Q. Schmidt number R.…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a cubic lattice, what is the ratio of interplanar spacings of the (100), (110) and (111) planes? (Round off to two decimal places)
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The constitutional undercooling condition for a hypothetical binary alloy of A with solute B during solidification is shown in the figure along with…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A quenched steel is tempered for the same time at T 1<T 2<T 3, giving the shown microstructures. Black circles are cementite in ferrite; r 1, r 2, r 3…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The initially stress-free isotropic metal cuboid shown has thermal expansion coefficient , Young’s modulus E, and Poisson ratio . Its dimensions along…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match the entries in Column I with stacking sequences of close-packed planes in Column II. Column I: P. FCC structure Q. Intrinsic stacking fault in…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Which graph represents Griffith’s criterion for growth of a center crack in an infinitely large, brittle isotropic plate? SE is the magnitude of total…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For slab rolling, assess the assertion [a] and reason [r]. [a]: Grooves parallel to the roll axes are made on roll surfaces to achieve large thickness…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements is/are correct?
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A creep test of a pure polycrystalline metal is performed in tension and the creep strain rate is observed to decrease during the primary stage. The…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements is/are correct for joining processes?
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements is/are correct for non-destructive testing?
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Experimental data are (x,y)=(1,8),(2,15),(3,19). A line y=mx+c is fitted by least squares. Its slope m is (one decimal place).
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The integral 01xe-x\,dx is (two decimal places).
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – For element A, vacancy-formation enthalpy and entropy per vacancy are 0.5 eV and 3k B. Its equilibrium vacancy mole fraction at 500 K is 10-4 (two…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A steel bar has ultimate tensile strength 1000 MPa and fully reversed fatigue limit 250 MPa. By the Goodman relation, its fatigue limit at tensile…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – During carburization at 950 °C, carbon concentration reaches 0.8 wt.% at depth 0.3 mm after one hour. The time to obtain the same concentration at 0.6…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An ideal solution is made by mixing 10 g of A and 50 g of B at 673 K. Its molar free energy of mixing is kJ mol-1 (one decimal place). Given: R=8.314…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – At 298 K, the Cu2+ concentration needed to make the potential of pure copper 0.17 V is 10-6 gram-mol L-1 (two decimal places). Given: R=8.314 J mol-1…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A nonporous spherical Fe 2O 3 particle of initial radius 510-2 m is topochemically reduced by H 2. The sharp reactant–product interface remains…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A long cylindrical metal rod of radius r, length L r, and resistivity e carries current I in vacuum and loses heat only by radiation. Its steady…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 1000 kg sphalerite concentrate containing 60% ZnS is completely roasted with stoichiometric pure oxygen. The oxygen required is kg (one decimal…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An 800 g A–B alloy containing 20 wt.% B is held at T 1 in the shown phase diagram. The mass of B dissolved in α is g (nearest integer).
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A mild-steel pipeline is cathodically protected using zinc at current density 10 mA m-2. Zinc required per square meter per year is g (nearest…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A large rectangular component under fully reversed cyclic loading develops a dominant surface fatigue crack. Stress amplitude is A=100 MPa, material…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A simple vertical casting gate has cross-sectional area 2 cm2 and sprue height 10 cm. The filling time for a 40 cm × 20 cm × 10 cm mould is s (one…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Arc welding has actual heat input 200 J mm-3, current 200 A, voltage 20 V, weld cross-sectional area 2 mm2, and heat-transfer efficiency 0.9. Welding…