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GATE 2020 BT – Question 57

Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology · Molecular Biology: Replication, transcription, splicing, translation, non-coding and micro RNA, RNA interference, DNA damage and repair · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A peptide is Phe–Leu–Ile–Met–Ser–Leu. Use the supplied codon counts: Phe 2, Leu 6, Ile 3, Met 1, Ser 4. How many unique DNA sequences can encode the peptide?

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Correct answer: 864 to 864

Explanation

Multiply independent codon choices at each of the six positions, including both leucines: $2\times6\times3\times1\times4\times6=864$. The supplied count of four serine codons is used as instructed; the full standard genetic code has six serine codons, so substituting that biological count would answer a different numerical problem.

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