GATE 2024 EC – Question 18
For the closed loop amplifier circuit shown below, the magnitude of open loop low frequency small signal voltage gain is 40. All the transistors are biased in saturation. The current source $I_{SS}$ is ideal. Neglect body effect, channel length modulation and intrinsic device capacitances. The closed loop low frequency small signal voltage gain $\dfrac{v_{out}}{v_{in}}$ (rounded off to three decimal places) is ____.

Practise this question in The GATE Grind →
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (A) 0.976
Explanation
The output is fed back directly to the inverting input of the differential pair, so the feedback factor is $\beta=1$ (unity-gain buffer). The closed-loop gain is $\dfrac{A}{1+A\beta}=\dfrac{40}{41}=0.976$.