The GATE Grind

GATE 2023 MN – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2023 MN with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The line ran the page, right through the centre, and divided the page into two.
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Kind : : : Often : Seldom (By word meaning)
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In how many ways can cells in a 33 grid be shaded, such that each row and each column have exactly one shaded cell? An example of one valid shading is…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – There are 4 red, 5 green, and 6 blue balls inside a box. If N number of balls are picked simultaneously, what is the smallest value of N that…
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider a circle with its centre at the origin (O), as shown. Two operations are allowed on the circle. Operation 1: Scale independently along the x…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Elvesland is a country that has peculiar beliefs and practices. They express almost all their emotions by gifting flowers. For instance, if anyone…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Three husband-wife pairs are to be seated at a circular table that has six identical chairs. Seating arrangements are defined only by the relative…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Based only on the following passage, which one of the options can be inferred with certainty? When the congregation sang together, Apenyo would also…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – If x satisfies the equation 48x=256, then x is equal to .
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider a spherical globe rotating about an axis passing through its poles. There are three points P, Q, and R situated respectively on the equator,…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which type of fault is represented in the figure?
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Identify the coal-face blast cut shown in the front, side and top views.
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A shear stress acts tangentially on the top of a block of width w and height h, producing a small top displacement w as shown. Find the engineering…
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Given A=3 i+2 j and B= i+ j, find the magnitude of the projection of A along B.
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Two undrained triaxial axial-stress/strain curves for a porous rock are shown. Curve A has pore pressure U = 10 MPa. Which pore pressure best explains…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For random variables X and Y, what is E(3X−5Y)?
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which products result when calcium hydroxide reacts with acidic ferruginous mine water?
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – During 2020 an underground coal mine recorded 5 serious, 15 reportable and 25 minor injuries. Average employment was 1200. Find the total injury rate…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Maximise Z=4x 1+2x 2 subject to 2x 1-2x 220, 4x 180, and x 1,x 20. Classify the solution.
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A competent copper orebody is tabular, nearly flat (dip below 30°), less than 2 m thick and has erratically located grade. The wall rock is also…
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For x=r and y=r, find (x,y)/(r,).
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which statement about classical project scheduling techniques is correct?
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Under the DGMS Safety Management Plan risk-ranking method referred to in the paper, how is a hazard risk score computed?
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match P isopachs, Q isotherms and R isoclines with contours of 1 slope, 2 thickness and 3 temperature.
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In an astronomical survey the pole star is 27° above the horizon. Estimate the station latitude.
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – GPS position tracking is based on which technique?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Matrix A is negative definite. Which statement is NOT correct? Use the conventional real symmetric matrix definition.
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Copper ore grade is 0.9%, overall processing/smelting/refining recovery is 85%, and refined metal sells at ₹640/kg. Find sales revenue from one tonne…
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A dump point moves from (200, 700, −60) m to (200.05, 700.1, −60.75) m. Find net displacement in cm, to two decimals.
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The Mohr–Coulomb failure envelope in principal stresses is 1=30+3.5 3, with stresses in MPa. Find the failure-plane angle with the σ₃ axis in degrees,…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Punch a 10 mm diameter hole through a 5 mm thick rock plate as shown. The rock plate yield strength is 25 MPa. Find the punch force in kN, to one…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A 150 m wide flat longwall panel reaches critical subsidence at depth 200 m. For the same critical width-to-depth ratio, find the corresponding width…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Increase roadway resistance by 1.5 N s²/m⁸ using a regulator. Find its opening area in m² to two decimals, using the conventional equivalent-orifice…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A 3.0 m coal seam is mined by a double-ended ranging drum shearer with 0.5 m web depth. Panel width is 150 m and coal density is 1.4 tonne/m³. Find…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A panel has 50 workers, each consuming oxygen at 2.5×10⁻³ m³/min. Intake oxygen is 20.95%. Find the ventilating air supply in m³/min needed to…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Fixed-carbon control limits are 40%±15% at 3σ. Rule 1: four of five successive readings on the same side of the mean, more than 1σ away, indicate loss…
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An 8 m diameter tunnel has rock-mass quality Q = 1.0 and excavation support ratio ESR = 1.0. Using the supplied Grimstad–Barton (1993) chart, choose…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match devices P ground-penetrating radar, Q tactile sensor, R global navigation satellite system and S digital inclinometer with applications 1…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Evaluate ex-1+xe-1ex+xe\,dx. Each option is understood up to an additive constant.
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For f(x)= x + x-1 and real x, which statement is correct?
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Three straight-line equations have (slope, intercept) pairs (2, 3), (4, 5), and (6, 2). Classify the simultaneous system.
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An ordinary least-squares line for 50 observations of shovel production versus swing angle has intercept estimate 29.6 (standard error 13.45) and…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An exhausting fan on a 0.60 m diameter duct carries 4.0 m³/s. Static pressure behind it is −97.5 mm water gauge. An outlet evasee has inlet-to-outlet…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Survey points are A(E0, N200) m and B(E300, N200) m. Whole-circle bearings AO and BO are 67° and 35°. Find the easting of O in metres, to two…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A surface miner has drum width 3 m, cutting depth 20 cm, cutting speed 25 m/min and pit length 500 m. Turning takes 2 min. Truck exchange takes 30 s…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A continuous miner with two shuttle cars produces 240 tonnes/hour. Each car carries 10 tonnes. With one car operating, its cycle takes 4 min. Find the…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The circular tunnel shown has vertical far-field stress σ₀ and horizontal stress kσ₀. Boundary point A is on the horizontal radius; B is 45° above it.…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Pillar strength is S p=S 1(0.64+0.54w/h-0.18w2/(lh)), with l≥w. A 30 m square pillar of height 3 m is split by a 5 m roadway into two equal pillars.…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A dozer pushes a 100 kg cable spool at constant speed up a 20° incline. The road contact A has kinetic friction coefficient 0.15; bucket contact B has…
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Waves travel through the 100 mm long elastic isotropic cylindrical rock specimen from transmitter A to receiver B. Longitudinal and shear travel times…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 100 mm high rock specimen with one horizontal joint is loaded vertically at 20 MPa as shown. Rock elastic modulus is 10 GPa and joint normal…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A UAV of mass 1.2 kg carries a 2 kg payload vertically through 100 m in 10 s at constant speed. Find lifting power in kW, to two decimals.
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A rock sample of mass 60 g displaces 27 g of brine. Brine specific gravity is 1.05. Find rock unit weight in kN/m³, to two decimals.
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A pump has reliability R(t)=[-(t/1000)0.5], where t is in years. If it comes with a six-month warranty, find the number of years for the pump to…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Groundwater contains Ca²⁺ at 200 mg/L. Find calcium carbonate equivalent hardness in mg/L, to one decimal.
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A thermal station burns 7000 tonnes/day of coal of calorific value 4000 kcal/kg. Thermal efficiency is 40%, electrical efficiency 85%, and 860 kcal…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Three mines supply four washeries. Unit transportation costs for (W1, W2, W3, W4) are M1:(19, 30, 50, 10), M2:(70, 30, 40, 60), M3:(40, 8, 70, 20).…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Assign four tasks T1–T4 to four machines, one per machine. Costs by machine are M1:(10, 40, 60, 30), M2:(90, 70, 100, 90), M3:(40, 50, 110, 70),…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consecutive accident intervals in days are 10, 15, 6, 18, 12, 14, 16, 9, 21, 15, 26, 18, 22, 25, 13. Fit an exponential distribution and find the…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A surface blast has spacing 4 m, burden 3 m, hole diameter 110 mm and drilled length 8.8 m including 10% subgrade. Explosive density is 900 kg/m³ and…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A project needs ₹200 crore initially. After gestation, production over three years is 1, 2, 1 million tonnes. Ore sells at ₹2000/tonne; ore mining…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The 20 m high rock slope shown has a 45° face and a potential sliding joint at 30°. Rock unit weight is 20 kN/m³, joint cohesion 30 kPa and friction…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 20×50×30 m mine void is filled with cemented paste backfill. Tailings:cement:water mass ratio is 1.0:0.1:0.2. Tailings and cement specific gravities…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A main fan circulates 30 m³/s through parallel districts A and B. Resistances are RA=2.0 and RB=4.0 N s²/m⁸; the common intake and return each have…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A water turbine pump has backward-curved impellers of diameter 35 cm running at 1200 rpm. Blade angle is 30°, radial discharge speed 2 m/s and…