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GATE 2026 CH – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2026 CH with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – "He often the numbers. False claims are not going to help. Honesty trust", said the manager. Choose the option with the correct order of words to fill…
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In the sequence of tiles shown below, the missing tile indicated by the question mark should be
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A school has 100 students distributed among 1st to 10th standards. Based on this, which one of the following statements is always correct?
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – How many 3-digit numbers can be formed using three distinct single digit prime numbers?
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a group of students, 10 students like Mathematics, 12 students like English, 4 students like both Mathematics and English, and 6 students like…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Charity : P :: Retaliation : Q Choose the appropriate pair of words P and Q that fit the analogy.
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A paper shown in Panel I is folded along the dashed lines (- - -) to construct a cube. The shaded regions shown in Panel I appear on the outer surface…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the cube shown below with its 8 corners labelled a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h. The figure is representative. All corners are to be colored such…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Four hills H1, H2, H3, and H4 are present in an area. The following observations are made about them: i. Neither H2 nor H3 is the easternmost hill.…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – As shown in the figure, circle C 1 with center O 1 and radius r 1 touches the square VWXY at points P and Q while circle C 2 with center O 2 and…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is NOT a type of chain conveyor?
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In the P&ID shown below, which one of the following is the function of PAH in the process?
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A body is placed inside a perfectly black enclosure and is allowed to reach thermal equilibrium. According to the Kirchhoff's identity, which one of…
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following ratios does Grashof number represent?
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider a closed system of one mole of an ideal gas undergoing a polytropic process. The process follows PVn = constant, where P is the pressure, V…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – According to the phase rule, which one of the following is the number of degrees of freedom for pure water at its triple point?
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An irreversible chemical reaction occurs on a porous catalyst. All the pores are of same size. In strong pore diffusion regime, the observed…
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a traditional continuous Kraft (Sulfate) pulping process, consider the following major steps: Bleaching (BL), Chipping (CH), Debarking (DE),…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For an irreversible reaction containing inerts in the feed, single-pass conversion in a reactor is 70%. Which one of the following statements is…
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A binary mixture of butane and butadiene is to be separated in an extractive distillation using furfural. Furfural lowers the activity of butadiene…
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A two-dimensional temperature profile is given as T = 2x2 + 3xy + y2. If i and j are the unit vectors along x and y directions, respectively, which…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is the value of x 0 ex - x - 1 x - 1 ?
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is the pair of eigenvalues of the matrix bmatrix -3 & 4 \\ 4 & 3 bmatrix ?
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is produced by catalytic reforming of straight run gasoline and naphtha?
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple select) – A process exhibits an inverse response to a step input. Which of the following statements is/are necessarily TRUE about the process?
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Urea has its major use as a solid fertilizer for nitrogen fixation. Which of the following is/are other application(s) of urea?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements regarding the heat of reaction is/are CORRECT?
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple select) – In which of the following condition(s), Bernoulli's equation is applicable?
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following methods for calculating profitability does/do NOT consider the time value of money?
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider two successive screen sizes in the Tyler standard screen scale, viz. 150 meshes per inch and 200 meshes per inch. Their linear sizes of the…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider a homogeneous gas phase reaction, A + 2B 2C + 3D, occurring at constant temperature and pressure in a varying volume batch reactor. The…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Water is discharged from vertical side of a tank through a circular orifice of diameter 2 cm under laminar flow conditions. The water surface in the…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider a non-reactive binary mixture of two ideal gases A and B in an isothermal horizontal closed tube. Due to the concentration difference at the…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An experiment is performed by rolling an unbiased die once. Events A and B are defined as follows: Event A: The outcome of the rolled die is a prime…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Using single step trapezoidal rule, the value of 00.5 (1 + 16x - 20x2)\,dx is (rounded off to two decimal places).
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – K value is defined as the ratio of mole fraction of a component in the vapor phase to that in the liquid phase. The K values of propane and iso-butane…
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider a flow with the following velocity field V = (x + y)i + (y + z)j + (z + x)k where i, j and k are the unit vectors in the x, y and z…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Vapor pressure of water at various temperature is given in the table. Temperature (K) 284 289 294 299 310 --- --- --- --- --- --- Vapor pressure (kPa)…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A volatile organic compound (VOC) is to be adsorbed from air onto a bed of activated carbon. The equilibrium capacity of activated carbon at the feed…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the following complex numbers z 1 = r 1( 1 + i 1) z 2 = r 2( 2 + i 2) where r 1, r 2 are real numbers, 0 1 2, 0 2 2, and i = -1. If z 1 + z 2…
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the following curve in polar coordinates. r = 2 - 2 Which one of the following is the area enclosed by the curve for 0 2 ?
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the following homogeneous isothermal liquid-phase parallel reactions carried out in three reactor configurations (having identical volumes…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The reaction rate constants of two reactions follow Arrhenius' law. The activation energies of Reaction 1 and Reaction 2 are E 1 and E 2, respectively…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A control valve with hyperbolic characteristics has a turndown ratio (ratio of maximum flow to minimum controllable flow) of 50. The flow rate through…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The gross energy requirement, to reduce a very large feed of coal to such a size that 80% of the product passes through a 100 µm screen, is 13 kWh per…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a certain project, 15% of the total investment is the working capital. The minimum acceptable rate of return is 4.95% and the period of evaluation…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A continuous distillation column is used to separate an equimolar mixture of diethylamine (DEA) and methanol. The feed enters the column as saturated…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A gas stream with 2.01 mol % ammonia is to be scrubbed in a counter-current isothermal packed bed absorber using pure water to reduce its…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Laboratory filtration is conducted at constant pressure drop of 200 kPa on a slurry of CaCO 3 in water at room temperature. The time taken to collect…
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider three identical non-interacting first order processes in series, each having unit gain and a time constant of 2 min. Tuning of proportional…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A thermometer initially at a steady temperature of 30 °C is inserted in a water bath maintained at 90 °C. The initial rate of temperature rise of the…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In a double pipe cocurrent heat exchanger, operating at steady state, oil (specific heat capacity = 2100 J kg-1 °C-1) entering at 7 kg s-1 at 100 °C…
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A pipe with outer diameter of 0.02 m, carries hot water. The temperature at the outer surface of the pipe is 70 °C. This pipe is covered with two…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Methanol is formed by the following gas phase homogeneous reaction: CO (g) + 2H 2 (g) ⇋ CH 3OH (g) The standard Gibbs free energies of formation at…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A first-order homogeneous liquid-phase reaction (A→B) occurs in an adiabatic, ideal mixed flow reactor operating at steady state. The volumetric flow…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A first-order homogeneous liquid-phase reaction (A→B) occurs in a non-ideal isothermal reactor operating at steady state. The variance (2) of…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A feed containing 10 mol % propylene, 15 mol % ammonia and rest air is charged into a reactor to produce acrylonitrile (C 3H 3N) according to the…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A gas mixture of 50 wt. % argon and 50 wt. % helium flowing through a horizontal tube of uniform diameter at a rate of 1 kg s-1 is heated from 300 K…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – When a cylindrical capillary glass tube, open at both ends, is vertically inserted in a pool of water, the water level in the tube rises to 7 cm…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a two-dimensional, steady, laminar flow of an incompressible fluid with zero pressure gradient, over a thin horizontal flat plate of length 2…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The flooding velocity curves for two different structured packings are shown in the figure. The ratio of mass velocities of liquid (G x) to that of…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a differential equation: x2d2ydx2 + 3xdydx - 3y = 0 y = 3, dydx = -5 at x = 1 The value of y at x = 2 is (rounded off to two decimal places).
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The data given in the table are fitted to the equation y = mx using the method of least squares. The value of m is (rounded off to one decimal place).…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Cyclohexane (C 6H 12) is produced from benzene (C 6H 6) and hydrogen (H 2) according to the following reaction. C 6H 6 + 3H 2 ⟶ C 6H 12 Consider the…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The velocity profile for a fully developed laminar flow of an incompressible Newtonian fluid, at steady state, through a horizontal infinitely wide…