The GATE Grind

GATE 2026 AG – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2026 AG with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Suresh said, “I did it yesterday.” Which option gives the correct indirect speech?
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which tile continues the sequence shown? The graphical options A–D are included below the sequence.
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An art gallery’s walkways are shown as lines. Each black dot is a junction. A guard placed at a junction watches every walkway incident on it. Find…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a certain year,2 June is Thursday. What day is 3 July in that year?
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Six coins show heads H or tails T. The Starting Arrangement is H H H T T T and the Final Arrangement is T T T H H H, as illustrated. One step…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Exacerbate : Mitigate :: . Choose the corresponding word pair.
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The paper net in Panel I is folded along its dashed lines into a cube, with shaded regions outside. Which displayed cubes in Panel II can result?
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a population, every high-cholesterol patient also has high blood pressure (BP). Some high-BP patients have diabetes, but no patient has both high…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Four people P, Q, R, S have distinct ages. P says “I am younger than S.” Q says “I am neither the youngest nor the oldest.” R says “P is older than…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Three externally tangent circles C 1,C 2,C 3 have centers O 1,O 2,O 3 and radii r 1=2 cm,r 2=1 cm,r 3. The angle O 1O 3O 2 is 90,as shown. Find r 3 in…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Identify these PDEs in order, where c is constant:(i) 2u 1 t2=c22u 1 x2,(ii) u 1 t=c22u 1 x2,(iii) 2u 2 x2+2u 2 y2=0.
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A box contains one red and two blue balls. After each random draw, the ball is returned. The first two draws were blue. Find the probability the third…
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Find the general solution of d2y/dx2= 2x.
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Square matrices A,B of the same order satisfy (AB)=-80 and A=5. Find (BT).
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For 2x+4y=-7 and 3x+5y=1,Gauss elimination is performed without pivoting. What diagonal entries remain after forward elimination?
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which plough attachment is a miniature plough bottom that cuts a narrow shallow furrow ahead of the shin and moves trash and roots into the main…
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Fuel property P predominantly governs hard/cold starting in a spark-ignition engine;property Q predominantly governs ignition delay in a…
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A tractor engine delivers brake torque 382 N·m at 2000 rpm. Its radiator fan draws 5% of brake power and supplies 2.8\,m3/s of incompressible air…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A 2WD tractor has driving-axle dynamic normal load 28 kN, rolling radius 0.60 m, total driving-axle torque 10.7 kN·m, wheel slip 18%,and net traction…
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – RMS sound pressure increases by 50%. Approximately how much does sound-pressure level increase, in dB?
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A trapezoidal channel carries 5\,m3/s uniformly. Bottom width is 2 m, side slope 2H:1V, bed slope 1%,and Manning roughness 0.03. Find channel…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In the wind-erosion relation used here, how does the transported soil amount vary?
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A chute spillway’s discharge-carrier bed changes from a steeper slope to a milder slope. Which transition is provided?
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which natural colloidal clay absorbs water and swells to 8–15 times its dry size, and is used to seal farm ponds?
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Depth–area–duration analysis gives maximum average rainfall depth 80 mm over a 103\,km2 catchment during a six-hour storm. For that same storm, how…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which quantity is dimensionless?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The water activity of a food equals the fractional relative humidity of air in equilibrium with that food. At the same specified temperature, how does…
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Dust-laden air enters an 800 mm diameter cyclone at tangential velocity 30 m/s near the wall. Mean particle diameter is 100\, m. With…
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A circular mild-steel wheat bin is 8 m high. Wheat bulk density is 800\,kg/m3,grain–wall static friction coefficient 0.40,and bin hydraulic radius 1…
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which dimensionless number relates specific heat, dynamic viscosity and thermal conductivity?
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which model or method is NOT associated with food-product rheology?
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – One kilogram of air is compressed reversibly from 100 kPa and 15 L to 2000 kPa and 1 L. Neglect other losses. Find the polytropic exponent n, to three…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A tubewell discharges 25\,m3/h for 10 h/day. Average irrigation depth is 80 mm and irrigation interval 20 days. At irrigation intensity 80%,find the…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A tile drainage system with drainage coefficient 25 mm drains 0.2\,km2. Find average discharge in m3/s,to three decimals.
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A centrifugal pump’s impeller speed increases by 30%. If its required power becomes n times the original power, find n, to two decimals.
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Evaluate I= 01 01x(xy)\,dx\,dy.
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A 2×2 matrix has determinant 1.6 and eigenvalue sum −2.8. Find its eigenvalues.
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A massless thin flat belt drives a 0.6 m diameter output pulley at 500 rpm without slip. Contact angles are 190° on this pulley and 170° on the…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A 540 rpm tractor PTO drives a tiller through a flange coupling with a shear pin parallel to the shaft,60 mm from its axis. The tiller normally needs…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A horizontal-axis wind turbine must deliver 2 kW shaft power at 7 m/s wind speed. Power coefficient is .36,drivetrain efficiency .90,and air density…
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For wheat, the ratio of wet-basis moisture content to dry-basis moisture content is 4:5. Find the dry-matter mass to water mass ratio.
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A reverse-Carnot refrigerator operates between −30°C and 20°C with refrigeration capacity 70 kW. Find the nearest condenser heat-rejection rate in kW.
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A 2 mm diameter electric wire is covered by 2 mm thick plastic of conductivity 0.5 W/(m·K). Air is at 320 K with external convection coefficient 25…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For black-pepper grinding,80% of feed passes a 6 mm screen and 80% of product passes 0.5 mm. Gross energy is 10 kWh/t. Under Bond’s law, with the same…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A single-effect evaporator concentrates orange juice so product solids concentration/feed solids concentration=2.7. Feed is 100 kg/h at 30°C, and…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – At 60°C dry-bulb temperature, saturated water-vapor pressure is 20 kPa and relative humidity 20%. Atmospheric pressure is 101.325 kPa. Molecular…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Milk can be pasteurized at 91°C for 3 s or at 73°C for 30 s to give the same sterilization value 10. Find the nearest thermal-death-time temperature…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Banana mass fractions of carbohydrate, protein, fat, ash and water are .220,.010,.005,.015,.750. Their respective densities are 1550,1220,900,610,1000…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Adjacent parallelogram sides are A=2 i+3 j- k and B=5 i-4 k. Find the area magnitude, to two decimals.
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Use Newton–Raphson for e-x-x=0 with initial guess x 0=2. Find the first iterate x 1,to two decimals.
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A four-cylinder four-stroke engine has 100 mm bore,120 mm stroke,1800 rpm mean speed and 0.9 MPa IMEP. Energy fluctuation/indicated work per…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 2WD tractor develops 30 kN gross traction with rear rolling radius .73 m. Each rear wheel has a planetary final drive:sun input with 26 teeth, fixed…
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A tractor boom sprayer has 12 flat-fan nozzles of angle 110°. Adjacent footprints must overlap by 30% of a single footprint. Boom height is .60 m,…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A stationary Ackerman-steer tractor carries 12 kN on each front wheel, nominal tire width b=.28 m. Assume uniform pressure over a circular print of…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An 8×20 cm seed drill has a .60 m diameter ground wheel. A hard-surface calibration delivers 814 g of seed in 30 wheel revolutions. In soft soil,…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A tractor PTO shaft drives a grain auger through spur-gear reduction;the auger rotates at 540 rpm. The PTO driving gear has pitch diameter .18 m and…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A homogeneous earthen embankment retains water 12 m deep. Crest width is 3 m, upstream/downstream slopes are 2H:1V and 2.5H:1V, and freeboard is 2 m.…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A .80\,km2 watershed has slope .30% and maximum travel length 1 km. Ten-year rainfall depths at durations 5,10,20,30,40,60 minutes are…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Meteorologically similar catchments M and N have (L,L ca,A) equal to (36\,km,18\,km,250\,km2) and (50,30,400) respectively. M’s six-hour unit…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Rectangular channels A and B join into rectangular channel C. All have the same lining material, bottom slope and flow depth 2 m. Bottom widths of A…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A well fully penetrates a 30 m thick confined aquifer and pumps steadily at .06\,m3/s. Drawdowns are 3.6 m and 2.0 m at radii 60 m and 120 m. If…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Bench terraces are planned on a 15% hill slope. Vertical interval is 2.5 m, riser slope is 1H:1V, and cut equals fill. Find earthwork volume in…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A soil core cylinder has internal diameter 60 mm and length 100 mm. Moist soil mass is .48 kg and oven-dry soil mass .44 kg. Water density is…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A crop has four 25-day stages:initial, grand growth, mid-season and late-season. Its crop coefficient rises linearly from .4 in the initial stage to…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Water penetration depths at 16 equally spaced border-strip stations, in mm, are .65,.83,.79,.87,.67,.85,.86,.68,.88,.77,.73,.59,.89,.63,.72,.70. Find…