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GATE 2021 ME (ME2) – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2021 ME (ME2) with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Five persons P, Q, R, S and T are to be seated in a row, all facing the same direction, but not necessarily in the same order. P and T cannot be…
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the following sentences: (i) The number of candidates who appear for the GATE examination is staggering. (ii) A number of candidates from my…
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A digital watch X beeps every 30 seconds while watch Y beeps every 32 seconds. They beeped together at 10 AM. The immediate next time that they will…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If =2; =3; +=5; =10. Then, the value of (-)2, is:
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The front door of Mr. X's house faces East. Mr. X leaves the house, walking 50 m straight from the back door that is situated directly opposite to the…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Given below are two statements 1 and 2, and two conclusions I and II. Statement 1: All entrepreneurs are wealthy. Statement 2: All wealthy are risk…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A box contains 15 blue balls and 45 black balls. If 2 balls are selected randomly, without replacement, the probability of an outcome in which the…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The ratio of the area of the inscribed circle to the area of the circumscribed circle of an equilateral triangle is
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider a square sheet of side 1 unit. The sheet is first folded along the main diagonal. This is followed by a fold along its line of symmetry. The…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The world is going through the worst pandemic in the past hundred years. The air travel industry is facing a crisis, as the resulting quarantine…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider an n n matrix A and a non-zero n1 vector p. Their product Ap=2p, where R and \-1,0,1\. Based on the given information, the eigen value of A2…
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If the Laplace transform of a function f(t) is given by L\f(t)\=s+3(s+1)(s+2), then f(0) is
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The mean and variance, respectively, of a binomial distribution for n independent trials with the probability of success as p, are
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The Cast Iron which possesses all the carbon in the combined form as cementite is known as
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The size distribution of the powder particles used in Powder Metallurgy process can be determined by
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a CNC machine tool, the function of an interpolator is to generate
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The machining process that involves ablation is
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A PERT network has 9 activities on its critical path. The standard deviation of each activity on the critical path is 3. The standard deviation of the…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The allowance provided in between a hole and a shaft is calculated from the difference between
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In forced convective heat transfer, Stanton number (St), Nusselt number (Nu), Reynolds number (Re) and Prandtl number (Pr) are related as
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For a two-dimensional, incompressible flow having velocity components u and v in the x and y directions, respectively, the expression (u2) x+(uv) y…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which of the following is responsible for eddy viscosity (or turbulent viscosity) in a turbulent boundary layer on a flat plate?
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A two dimensional flow has velocities in x and y directions given by u=2xyt and v=-y2t, where t denotes time. The equation for streamline passing…
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A plane truss PQRS (PQ = RS, and PQR=90) is shown in the figure. The forces in the members PR and RS, respectively, are
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the mechanism shown in the figure. There is rolling contact without slip between the disc and ground. Select the correct statement about…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The controlling force curves P, Q and R for a spring controlled governor are shown in the figure, where r 1 and r 2 are any two radii of rotation.
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The von Mises stress at a point in a body subjected to forces is proportional to the square root of the
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Value of 45.2 x\,dx using Simpson’s one-third rule with interval size 0.3 is
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Value of (1+i)8, where i=-1, is equal to
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider adiabatic flow of air through a duct. At a given point in the duct, velocity of air is 300 m/s, temperature is 330 K and pressure is 180 kPa.…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider an ideal vapour compression refrigeration cycle working on R-134a refrigerant. The COP of the cycle is 10 and the refrigeration capacity is…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A rigid tank of volume 50 m³ contains a pure substance as a saturated liquid vapour mixture at 400 kPa. Of the total mass of the mixture, 20% mass is…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An object is moving with a Mach number of 0.6 in an ideal gas environment, which is at a temperature of 350 K. The gas constant is 320 J/kg.K and…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A column with one end fixed and one end free has a critical buckling load of 100 N. For the same column, if the free end is replaced with a pinned end…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A steel cubic block of side 200 mm is subjected to hydrostatic pressure of 250 N/mm². The elastic modulus is 2105 N/mm² and Poisson ratio is 0.3 for…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The value of 0/2 0r\,dr\,d is
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Let the superscript T represent the transpose operation. Consider the function f(x)=12xTQx-rTx, where x and r are n1 vectors and Q is a symmetric n n…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the following differential equation dydx=y1+y. The solution of the equation that satisfies the condition y(1)=1 is
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A factory produces m (i=1,2,,m) products, each of which requires processing on n (j=1,2,,n) workstations. Let a ij be the amount of processing time…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Ambient pressure, temperature, and relative humidity at a location are 101 kPa, 300 K, and 60%, respectively. The saturation pressure of water at 300…
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A plane frame PQR (fixed at P and free at R) is shown in the figure. Both members (PQ and QR) have length, L, and flexural rigidity, EI. Neglecting…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A power transmission mechanism consists of a belt drive and a gear train as shown in the figure. Diameters of pulleys of belt drive and number of…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A machine of mass 100 kg is subjected to an external harmonic force with a frequency of 40 rad/s. The designer decides to mount the machine on an…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the system shown in the figure. A rope goes over a pulley. A mass, m, is hanging from the rope. A spring of stiffness, k, is attached at one…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Find the positive real root of x3-x-3=0 using Newton-Raphson method. If the starting guess (x 0) is 2, the numerical value of the root after two…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Daily production capacity of a bearing manufacturing company is 30000 bearings. The daily demand of the bearing is 15000. The holding cost per year of…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A cast product of a particular material has dimensions 75 mm × 125 mm × 20 mm. The total solidification time for the cast product is found to be 2.0…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A spot welding operation performed on two pieces of steel yielded a nugget with a diameter of 5 mm and a thickness of 1 mm. The welding time was 0.1…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A surface grinding operation has been performed on a Cast Iron plate having dimensions 300 mm (length) × 10 mm (width) × 50 mm (height). The grinding…
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In a pure orthogonal turning by a zero rake angle single point carbide cutting tool, the shear force has been computed to be 400 N. The cutting…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The thickness, width and length of a metal slab are 50 mm, 250 mm and 3600 mm, respectively. A rolling operation on this slab reduces the thickness by…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 76.2 mm gauge block is used under one end of a 254 mm sine bar with roll diameter of 25.4 mm. The height of gauge blocks required at the other end…
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The demand and forecast of an item for five months are given in the table. Month April May June July August --- --- --- --- --- --- Demand 225 220 285…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A shell and tube heat exchanger is used as a steam condenser. Coolant water enters the tube at 300 K at a rate of 100 kg/s. The overall heat transfer…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Ambient air flows over a heated slab having flat, top surface at y=0. The local temperature (in Kelvin) profile within the thermal boundary layer is…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Water flows out from a large tank of cross-sectional area A t=1 m² through a small rounded orifice of cross-sectional area A o=1 cm², located at y=0.…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the open feed water heater (FWH) shown in the figure given below: Specific enthalpy of steam at location 2 is 2624 kJ/kg, specific enthalpy…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A high velocity water jet of cross section area = 0.01 m² and velocity = 35 m/s enters a pipe filled with stagnant water. The diameter of the pipe is…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A vertical shaft Francis turbine rotates at 300 rpm. The available head at the inlet to the turbine is 200 m. The tip speed of the rotor is 40 m/s.…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An adiabatic vortex tube, shown in the figure given below is supplied with 5 kg/s of air (inlet 1) at 500 kPa and 300 K. Two separate streams of air…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A block of negligible mass rests on a surface that is inclined at 30° to the horizontal plane as shown in the figure. When a vertical force of 900 N…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The wheels and axle system lying on a rough surface is shown in the figure. Each wheel has diameter 0.8 m and mass 1 kg. Assume that the mass of the…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A cantilever beam with a uniform flexural rigidity (EI=200106 N.m²) is loaded with a concentrated force at its free end. The area of the bending…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The torque provided by an engine is given by T=12000+2500(2) N.m, where is the angle turned by the crank from inner dead center. The mean speed of the…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The figure shows the relationship between fatigue strength (S) and fatigue life (N) of a material. The fatigue strength of the material for a life of…