The GATE Grind

GATE 2019 ME (ME2) – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2019 ME (ME2) with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Once the team of analysts identify the problem, we in a better position to comment on the issue. Which choice CANNOT fill the blank?
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A final examination is the of a series of evaluations that a student has to go through.
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If IMHO = JNIP; IDK = JEL; and SO = TP, then IDC = .
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, MTA) – The product of three integers X, Y and Z is 192. Z equals 4 and P is the average of X and Y. What is the minimum possible value of P?
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Are there enough seats here? There are people here than I expected.
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Fiscal deficit was 4% of GDP in 2015 and increased to 5% in 2016. GDP increased by 10% from 2015 to 2016. Find the percentage increase in actual…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – P and Q fill a tank in 6 and 9 hours respectively; R empties it in 12 hours. Initially P and R are open for 4 hours. Then P is closed and Q is opened.…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – While teaching a creative writing class in India, I was surprised at receiving stories from the students that were all set in distant places: in the…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Mola is a digital taxi platform offering Pool, Mini and Prime rides, earning one US dollar per ride. Counts for January, February, March and April…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – X is an online media provider. By offering unlimited and exclusive online content at attractive prices for a loyalty membership, X is almost forcing…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In [A]\X\=\R\, A=bmatrix4&8&4\\8&16&-4\\4&-4&15bmatrix, X=bmatrix2\\1\\4bmatrix, R=bmatrix32\\16\\64bmatrix. Which is an eigenvalue of A?
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Find the directional derivative of f(x,y)=x2+y2 along the line directed from (0,0) to (1,1), evaluated at x = 1, y = 1.
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The differential equation dy/dx+4y=5 holds on 0 x1, with y(0) = 2.25. Find its solution.
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An analytic function of z=x+iy is f(z)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y). Which relations must u and v satisfy?
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A rigid equilateral triangular body PQR of unit side moves in a plane. At the shown instant QR is parallel to the x-axis, and P and R have velocities…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A linear elastic rectangular thin metal sheet has uniform uniaxial tension 100 MPa along its length. Assume plane stress normal to thickness. With E =…
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A spur gear has pitch-circle diameter D and T teeth. Find its circular pitch.
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The endurance limit of a beam under pure bending decreases with which combination?
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A two-dimensional incompressible frictionless flow has u=x i-y j. With fluid density ρ, find its pressure-gradient vector.
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Sphere 1 of diameter 0.1 m is completely enclosed by sphere 2 of diameter 0.4 m. Find view factor F 12.
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – One-dimensional steady heat conduction occurs through a solid whose area varies linearly in the heat-flow direction. There is no heat generation and…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For a simple compressible system with specific volume v, specific entropy s, pressure p and temperature T, which equals ( v/ s) p by Maxwell’s…
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which modification of the simple ideal Rankine cycle increases efficiency and reduces turbine-outlet steam moisture?
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Hardenability of steel measures .
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Fluidity of molten cast alloys, without flux addition, increases with increased .
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which cold-forming process presses a hardened tool against a relatively moving workpiece to produce a rough surface with a regular pattern?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which is the most common limit gauge for inspecting hole diameters?
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Find the transformation matrix reflecting a point in the xy-plane about y = x.
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – If x is the mean of 3, x, 2 and 4, find their mode.
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The shown idealized plane truss carries a horizontal 300 N load at A. Find force magnitude in member CD (N).
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A point’s stress state has a Mohr circle of radius 100 MPa centered at 200 MPa on the normal-stress axis. On a plane through the point, normal stress…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A circular wire of diameter 1.0 mm is bent into a circular arc of radius 1.0 m by pure end bending moments. Young’s modulus is 100 GPa. Find maximum…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Water enters a 5.0 m long, 0.20 m diameter pipe at Reynolds number 500. Its velocity profile is uniform at inlet and parabolic at exit. Find exit…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A thin vertical plate has height L and infinite width normal to the figure. It loses heat by natural convection. Plate and surrounding temperatures…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – In electrical discharge machining, inter-electrode-gap breakdown voltage is 200 V and the RC-circuit capacitance is 50 μF. Find energy released per…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For u=(-y3 i+x3 j+z3 k)/3, find S( u) n\,dS over the curved upper unit hemisphere x2+y2+z2=1, z0, with outward unit normal.
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Solve x2y-2xy+2y=4 in arbitrary constants C 1,C 2.
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Estimate the derivative of f(x)= x by f(x)[f(x+h)-f(x-h)]/(2h). Percentage error is [(exact − approximate)/exact] × 100. At x=/6 rad and h = 0.1 rad,…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A 3 kg ball moving at 4 m/s makes a perfectly elastic direct central impact with a stationary ball of mass m. Its kinetic energy after impact is 6 J.…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Two concentric cylinders M and N contact at r = b. The interface is frictionless and the composite is loaded by internal pressure P. Let u r,u and rr,…
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The prismatic straight elastic cantilever shown has triangular transverse load, q at the fixed end and zero at the free end. With length L, Young’s…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The slender uniform rigid bar of mass m is hinged at O and supported by springs 3k and k and damper c as shown. Find c/km for critical damping.
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The shown heat engine operates between two reservoirs and rejects heat Q 2, all drawn by a heat pump. The pump receives the engine’s entire work W.…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The binary phase diagram of P and Q is shown. Alloy X contains 60 wt% P and 40 wt% Q and cools from liquid to solid. Find solid and liquid weight…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Activities, durations (weeks) and immediate successors are: A: 5, B/C/D; B: 7, E/F/G; C: 10, I; D: 6, G; E: 3, H; F: 9, I; G: 7, I; H: 4, I; I: 2,…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The shown slider-crank rotates counterclockwise at constant angular speed ω. Crank length is r. By exact analysis, find slider acceleration in the…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The horizontal circular-section cantilever shown has length 1.0 m, flexural rigidity 200 N·m² and applied end moment 1.0 N·m. Find free-end vertical…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Masses A and B are rigidly attached to a shaft rotating about O normal to the figure. Their radii OA and OB are at 90°. With mA = 10 kg, mB = 20 kg,…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The shown four-bar has O 2O 4=O 2A=L and AB=O 4B=2L. Input link 2 rotates anticlockwise at constant 2. At the instant it makes 90° with O 2O 4, find…
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A manufactured part is defective with probability 0.05. If 15 parts are independently selected at random, find probability of at least two defects, to…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A uniform disk of radius r and mass m is mounted centrally on a negligible-mass horizontal axle of length 1.5r. It spins counterclockwise at ω viewed…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The shown short-shoe external drum brake has drum diameter 500 mm and dimensions a = 1000 mm, b = 500 mm, c = 200 mm. Friction coefficient is 0.35.…
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Water flows through equal-circular-section pipes A and B of lengths 1.0 and 2.0 m respectively. Both flows are laminar and fully developed. Their…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A sports car has drag coefficient 0.1 with windows and roof closed, and 0.8 with them open. Closed, it travels at 44 km/h. Find open-condition speed…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Three pairs of parallel plates LM, NR and PQ are shown. View factor F IJ is the fraction of radiation leaving I intercepted by J. Given F LM=0.8 and F…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A parallel-flow double-tube exchanger receives hot and cold fluids at 100°C and 15°C. Heat-capacity rates are 2000 and 1200 W/K respectively. Cold…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Water flows at 1 kg/s through an electric heater, gaining specific enthalpy 2.50 kJ/kg and specific entropy 0.007 kJ/(kg·K). Electrical input is 2.50…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An idealized centrifugal pump has blade outer radius 50 mm, consumes 2 kW and runs at 3000 rpm. Liquid enters axially and exits radially with respect…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An air-standard Otto cycle has efficiency 0.5 and mean effective pressure 1000 kPa. For air, γ = 1.4 and R = 0.287 kJ/(kg·K). At compression start p =…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The shown metal-block pouring arrangement has negligible friction. With g = 9.81 m/s², find time to fill the 40 cm × 30 cm × 15 cm mould cavity (s),…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Gas tungsten arc welding uses 250 A, 20 V and travel speed 5 mm/s. Arc efficiency is 70%. Find net heat input per weld length (kJ/mm), to one decimal…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A sheet is rolled with no width change using 600 mm diameter rolls. Neglect elastic roll deflection; friction coefficient is 0.05. It enters unaided…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 10 mm drill cuts a through-hole in a 15 mm thick aluminium-alloy plate at feed 0.25 mm/rev and 1200 rpm. Specific cutting energy is 0.7 N·m/mm³.…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Orthogonal cutting with a single-point tool of rake 10° produces uncut and chip thicknesses 0.125 and 0.22 mm. By Merchant’s first solution for…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Annual valve demand is 10000 units. Current order size is 400, annual holding cost Rs 24 per valve and ordering cost Rs 400 per order. Find annual…