The GATE Grind

GATE 2024 IN – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2024 IN with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If ‘→’ denotes increasing order of intensity, then the meaning of the words [drizzle → rain → downpour] is analogous to [ → quarrel → feud]. Which one…
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Statements: 1. All heroes are winners. 2. All winners are lucky people. Inferences: I. All lucky people are heroes. II. Some lucky people are heroes.…
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A student was supposed to multiply a positive real number p by another positive real number q. Instead, the student divided p by q. If the percentage…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – If the sum of the first 20 consecutive positive odd numbers is divided by 202, the result is
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The ratio of the number of girls to boys in class VIII is the same as the ratio of the number of boys to girls in class IX. The total number of…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Select the best match for blanks (i)–(iv). Yoko Roi stands (i) as an author for standing (ii) as an honorary fellow, after she stood (iii) her…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Seven identical cylindrical chalk-sticks are fitted tightly in a cylindrical container, as shown. The container has the same length as the…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The plot shows the relationship between cardiovascular-disease mortality risk and the number of steps a person walks per day. Based on these data,…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Five cubes of identical size and one smaller cube are assembled as shown in Figure A. Viewed from direction X, their planar image is Figure B. Which…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Visualize a cube that is held with one of the four body diagonals aligned to the vertical axis. Rotate the cube about this axis such that its view…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Let z=x+iy be a complex variable and z its complex conjugate. The equation z2+z2=2 represents a
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The pressure drop across a control valve is constant. Its inherent characteristic has decreasing sensitivity. If x is the fraction of maximum stem…
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A discrete-time sequence is x[n]=[1,2,3,4] for 0 n3. Its zero-lag autocorrelation is
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the measuring devices to their principles. Device Principle --- --- P. Optical pyrometer I. Variation in mutual inductance Q. Thermocouple II.…
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The parallel-plate capacitor shown has plate area A. Its dielectric-layer thicknesses are d 1,d 2 and relative permittivities 1=1 (air), 2 (solid),…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The simplified form of the Boolean function F=(A+ A B)+ A(A+ B)C is
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider x=Ax+Bu, where x is the state vector, u the input, A the system matrix, and B the input matrix. Which matrix A gives a system pole at the…
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The sinusoidal transfer function corresponding to the polar plot shown, for T>0, is
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A matrix M=[v 1\ v 2\ v 3] is formed by stacking three column vectors. Which set gives rank(M)=3? Tuples below denote column vectors.
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Two concentric spherical metal shells have radii x,y with y>x. If the intervening medium has permittivity , their capacitance is
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A linear transducer is calibrated over the ranges shown: input temperature 50–150 °C and output current 4–20 mA. Its gain is mA/°C (two decimal…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A filter is defined by y[n]-0.5y[n-2]=a\,x[n-4], where x[n],y[n] are input and output. If H(/2) =0.5, the value of a is (two decimal places).
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider the circuit shown. The CMOS digital logic has infinite input impedance and the opamp is ideal. A 1.8 V Zener diode requires a minimum Zener…
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The figure shows an NMOS amplifier. The transistor operates in saturation with n C ox=250\ A/ V2, V T=0.65 V, and W/L=4. Neglect channel-length…
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The number of complex multiplications required for a 16-point DFT using the decimation-in-time radix-2 FFT is (integer).
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A real 33 matrix P has eigenvalues 1/4,1,-2. The determinant P-1 is (nearest integer).
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The Nyquist sampling frequency for x(t)=102(200 t) is Hz (nearest integer).
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A 20 kΩ resistor is measured six consecutive times using an LCR meter. The first five readings are 19, 18, 23, 21, and 17 kΩ. If the mean equals the…
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The figure shows the readout circuit of a piezoelectric sensor. A generated charge q p produces a change of -2 V at V x. The corresponding change in…
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A circuit has voltage v(t)=95+200(120 t)+90(360 t-60) V and current i(t)=4(120 t-60)+1.5(240 t-75) A. Its average absorbed power is W (nearest…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The current drawn is i(t)=4+30 t-20 t+15(3t)-10(3t) A. Its RMS value is A (one decimal place).
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The 0–10 kΩ linear potentiometer shown measures water level. Resistance between A and C changes linearly from 0 to 10 kΩ as water level changes from 0…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The switch shown has been closed for a long time (t<0) and opens at t=0. The initial voltage derivative dv C/dt at t=0+ is V/s (nearest integer).
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A system satisfies dy/dt=y+2t-t2, with y(0)=1 and 0 t<. Using improved Euler with step size h=0.1, the value of y(0.1) is (two decimal places).
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Indian Premier League has divided the sixteen cricket teams into two equal pools: Pool-A and Pool-B. Four teams of Pool-A have blue logo jerseys while…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A circular wire of radius a has current density J=ks2, where k is constant and s is radial distance from the axis (0 s a). Its total current is
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The measured values from a flow instrument, whose range is between 0 and 2 flow units, are shown in the histogram. The systematic error (bias) and the…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For x[n]=cases(0.2)n,&0 n7\\0,&otherwisecases, the region of convergence of its z-transform consists of
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In the bridge circuit shown in the figure, under balanced condition, the values of R and C respectively, are
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A signal has bilateral Laplace transform X(s)=1/(s2+13s+42) with region of convergence -7<Re(s)<-6. If u(t) is the unit step, which signal is x(t)?
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The opamps A 1,A 2 shown are ideal, except that A 1 has offset voltage V OS=1 mV. For V in=0 V, the output voltages V out1,V out2, respectively, are
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The positive-edge-triggered D flip-flops shown are initially reset to Q=0. Gates and multiplexers have no propagation delay. After reset, clock pulses…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In the circuit shown, R = 1 kΩ and C = 0.1 μF. For a DC gain of −10, the 3 dB cutoff frequency (one decimal place) is as follows. Assume the opamp is…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For the feedback control system shown, the steady-state error e ss= t[r(t)-y(t)] due to a unit-step reference r(t) is
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A system has G(s)= n2/(s2+2 n s+ n2). Choose the ranges of and n (rad/s) such that its poles lie in the shaded region of the s-plane shown.
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Let C be the counterclockwise boundary of the rectangle with vertices (0,0),(2,0),(2,1),(0,1). The value of C(-ey\,dx+ex\,dy) is
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For the wattmeter circuit shown, define the following angles: : between load current and load voltage; : lag of pressure-coil current behind its…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In the ultrasonic measurement system shown, transmitter T sends x(t)=(2 f 1t) V toward an object vibrating as m(t)=0.5(2 f 2t) V. Neglecting other…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Both f(z)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y) and f(z)=u(x,y)-iv(x,y) are analytic in a domain. Choose all correct statements.
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 20-psig pressure gauge gives the following readings. Its regression line is y=0.04x+10.32. The coefficient of determination R2 is (three decimal…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the circuit shown, R=4.5 kΩ, R=1.5 kΩ, and the instrumentation amplifier INA is ideal. The equivalent resistance between A and B is kΩ (nearest…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the capacitive sensor circuit and its output voltage shown in the figure. The circuit is switched ON at t = 0. Assuming the opamp to be…
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The 4-point DFTs of x[n],y[n] are X[k]=[1,-j,1,j] and Y[k]=[1,3j,1,-3j]. If z[n] is their 4-point circular convolution, z[0] is (nearest integer). The…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the figure shown. For zero deflection in the galvanometer, the required value of resistor Rx is Ω (rounded off to nearest integer).
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A unity-negative-feedback system has the open-loop pole-zero map shown; crosses mark poles. If s=j, >0, lies on its root locus, is (nearest integer).
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A shielded cable with C stray=20 pF and R wire=10 Ω connects the inductive sensors shown. The RMS value of V out is V (two decimal places). All…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The diode in the circuit shown obeys I D=I S e V D/T, where V D is in volts, T is absolute temperature in kelvin, =1.16104 K/V, and I S=10-15 A. The…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An ADC has full-scale voltage 1.4 V, resolution 200 mV, and binary output. It samples a 500 MHz bandwidth signal at the Nyquist rate. A…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the circuit shown, assume the opamp is ideal and the initial charge on the capacitor is zero. The output voltage at time t = 2 ms is V (rounded off…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The switch SW shown changes from position 1 to 0 when V C changes from logic HIGH to LOW, and vice versa. The PMMC voltmeter bandwidth is 1 Hz. For V…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 50 kVA transformer has efficiency 95% at full load and unity power factor. Core loss is negligible. Its efficiency at 75% of full load and power…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor has starting torque 100% of full-load torque and maximum torque 300% of full-load torque. Neglect stator…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two magnetically coupled coils have total inductance 500 mH in series aiding and 300 mH in series opposing. Their self-inductances are equal. The…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The differential equation y+3y+3y+y=30e-t has solution y(t)=(c 0+c 1t-c 2t2+c 3t3)e-t. Given y(0)=3, y(0)=-3, y(0)=-47, the value of c 0+c 1+c 2+c 3…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A random variable X has density f X(x)=e-x for x0 and zero otherwise. The probability P(X>2) is (three decimal places).