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GATE Power Electronics: DC to DC conversion: Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost Converters – Previous Year Questions

19 GATE previous year questions on DC to DC conversion: Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost Converters (Power Electronics, Electrical Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2017 EE Q48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The input voltage V DC of the buck-boost converter shown below varies from 32 V to 72 V. Assume that all components are ideal, inductor current is…
  2. GATE 2015 EE Q18 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – In the following chopper, the duty ratio of switch S is 0.4. If the inductor and capacitor are sufficiently large to ensure continuous inductor…
  3. GATE 2015 EE Q41 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The circuit shown is meant to supply a resistive load R L from two separate DC voltage sources. The switches S1 and S2 are controlled so that only one…
  4. GATE 2015 EE Q42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A self commutating switch SW, operated at duty cycle is used to control the load voltage as shown in the figure. [Figure: A boost converter with…
  5. GATE 2016 EE Q32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A buck converter, as shown in Figure (a) below, is working in steady state. The output voltage and the inductor current can be assumed to be ripple…
  6. GATE 2018 EE Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The figure shows two buck converters connected in parallel. The common input dc voltage for the converters has a value of 100 V. The converters have…
  7. GATE 2018 EE Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A dc to dc converter shown in the figure is charging a battery bank, B2 whose voltage is constant at 150 V. B1 is another battery bank whose voltage…
  8. GATE 2019 EE Q47 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A DC-DC buck converter operates in continuous conduction mode. It has 48 V input voltage, and it feeds a resistive load of 24\ . The switching…
  9. GATE 2019 EE Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In a DC-DC boost converter, the duty ratio is controlled to regulate the output voltage at 48 V. The input DC voltage is 24 V. The output power is 120…
  10. GATE 2020 EE Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the dc-dc converter circuit shown, switch Q is switched at a frequency of 10 kHz with a duty ratio of 0.6. All components of the circuit are ideal…
  11. GATE 2021 EE Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the boost converter shown. Switch Q is operating at 25 kHz with a duty cycle of 0.6. Assume the diode and switch to be ideal. Under…
  12. GATE 2021 EE Q64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the buck-boost converter shown. Switch Q is operating at 25 kHz and 0.75 duty-cycle. Assume diode and switch to be ideal. Under steady-state…
  13. GATE 2022 EE Q61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The steady state current flowing through the inductor of a DC-DC buck boost converter is given in the figure below. If the peak-to-peak ripple in the…
  14. GATE 2023 EE Q23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The chopper circuit shown in figure (i) feeds power to a 5 A DC constant current source. The switching frequency of the chopper is 100 kHz. All the…
  15. GATE 2024 EE Q35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A forced commutated thyristorized step-down chopper is shown in the figure. Neglect the ON-state drop across the power devices. Assume that the…
  16. GATE 2024 EE Q64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the DC-DC converter shown in the figure, the current through the inductor is continuous. The switching frequency is 500 Hz. The voltage (V o)…
  17. GATE 2025 EE Q34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – In the circuit with ideal devices, the power MOSFET is operated with a duty cycle of 0.4 in a switching cycle with I=10 A and V=15 V. The power…
  18. GATE 2025 EE Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The steady state capacitor current of a conventional DC-DC buck converter, working in CCM, is shown in one switching cycle. If the input voltage is 30…
  19. GATE 2026 EE Q48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider the boost converter circuit shown. Assume that the semiconductor devices are ideal. In steady state, the inductor current rises linearly from…